Module 5 - Routine Calls

The Shape of a Complete Routine Call

With a known vessel MMSI, MCA guidance uses an Individual DSC call with routine priority and a proposed inter-ship channel. After acknowledgement, the conversation starts on that accepted channel. With an unknown MMSI, make a brief low-power voice call on Channel 16, then move to an appropriate inter-ship channel after contact.

A coast station using DSC controls its working voice route: send an Individual DSC routine call to the published MMSI, accept the acknowledgement, move to the indicated channel and wait for the coast station's voice call. A marina or harbour call instead follows its current published local service procedure.

Across all three routes, the human factors are the same: prepare, listen, identify, leave reply space, confirm any channel move, exchange only useful information, read back critical instructions and restore the required watch when complete.

StageOperator actionFailure to avoid
PrepareStation, identity, purpose and current channel routeImprovising a long message while transmitting
ListenCheck the route is clear and note higher-priority trafficTalking over an existing exchange
CallIdentify the called station and own vessel brieflyGiving all detail before acknowledgement
MoveAccept or agree the correct working channel and confirm the displayUsing Channel 70 for speech or staying on 16
ExchangeGive concise facts and read back critical instructionsGuessing an unreadable group
CloseUse the correct proword, release PTT and restore the watchLeaving the set on an unintended channel

Optional quick check

Section 5 of 10

A known-MMSI routine DSC call is acknowledged on the proposed inter-ship channel. What follows?

Choose one answer
Sources and factual review

Reviewed 20 August 2026 - Compass Revision editorial review.

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